EMG Testing at Orthopedic Specialists of SW Florida

Electromyography (EMG) is a diagnostic procedure used to assess the health of muscles and the nerve cells that control them (motor neurons). This test is crucial in diagnosing conditions that affect the nervous system and muscles, helping your physician develop the most effective treatment plan.

At Orthopedic Specialists of SW Florida, we offer comprehensive EMG testing to identify neuromuscular disorders and other conditions that may be causing pain, weakness, or abnormal muscle function.

What is EMG Testing?

EMG testing measures the electrical activity in muscles and nerves. During the test, a thin needle electrode is inserted into the muscle to record electrical signals, both at rest and during contraction. These signals can help detect abnormal muscle or nerve function.

EMG is often performed in conjunction with a nerve conduction study (NCS), which evaluates how well and how fast electrical signals move through your peripheral nerves. Together, these tests provide a detailed view of how the nerves and muscles are functioning.

Conditions Diagnosed with EMG

EMG testing can help diagnose a wide range of conditions, including:

• Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
• Radiculopathy (pinched nerves in the spine)
• Peripheral Neuropathy
• Herniated Discs
• Nerve Compression Syndromes
• Muscle Disorders (e.g., Muscular Dystrophy, Myopathies)
• ALS (Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis)
• Guillain-Barré Syndrome
• Sciatica
• Myasthenia Gravis
• Ulnar Neuropathy

Preparing for an EMG

What to Expect During an EMG Test

EMG testing is typically performed in an outpatient setting and takes about 30 to 60 minutes, depending on the number of muscles and nerves being tested. During the procedure:

• A thin, sterile needle electrode is inserted into specific muscles.
• You may feel a slight pinprick as the needle is inserted, followed by mild discomfort as the muscle is activated.
• Electrical signals will be measured and analyzed by the physician to detect any abnormalities.
• In a nerve conduction study, small electrodes are placed on the skin, and a mild electrical pulse is sent through the nerve to assess its function.

How to Prepare for Your EMG

Before undergoing an EMG test:

• Wear loose-fitting, comfortable clothing to allow easy access to the areas being tested.
• Avoid applying lotions or oils to your skin the day of the test, as this can interfere with the electrodes.
• You can generally continue your regular medications unless instructed otherwise by your physician.

Why Choose OSSWF for Your EMG Test?

At Orthopedic Specialists of SW Florida, our EMG specialists have advanced training and extensive experience in diagnosing neuromuscular and nerve-related conditions. We use the latest technology to ensure accurate, reliable results, allowing us to create a personalized treatment plan for your condition. Whether your symptoms are caused by a pinched nerve, muscle disorder, or other neurological issue, our team is committed to helping you find relief and regain function.

What happens after I do my EMG?

Once your EMG results are available, your physician will review the findings and discuss the diagnosis with you. Based on the results, we will develop a treatment plan that may include physical therapy, medications, lifestyle changes, or, in some cases, surgical intervention.